FAQ
Frequently asked questions about SURINERTS® pharmaceutical inert cores, Sugar Spheres, Tartaric Acid Pellets, applications, technical specifications, quality and development support
SURINERTS® and Products
Who are SURINERTS® solutions designed for?
SURINERTS® develops and manufactures pharmaceutical inert cores and pellets for pharmaceutical companies and CDMOs, supporting projects intended for regulated pharmaceutical markets.
What are pharmaceutical inert cores?
In the SURINERTS® context, pharmaceutical inert cores are cores used as a base in oral pharmaceutical formulations. Their physical characteristics, including sphericity, surface uniformity, particle size and mechanical strength, are important for subsequent drug layering and coating processes.
What are starter pellets or nonpareils?
SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres are also identified as nonpareils / starter pellets. They are inert cores used as a base in pharmaceutical formulations and for subsequent drug layering and coating processes.
What are SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres?
SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres are inert microgranules manufactured from pharmaceutical-grade sucrose and maize starch under controlled production conditions.
What are Sugar Spheres used for?
Sugar Spheres are used as inert cores and starter pellets in solid oral pharmaceutical formulations, providing a substrate for subsequent drug layering and functional coating processes, including sustained and controlled-release formulations.
What are SURINERTS® 100% Tartaric Acid Pellets?
SURINERTS® 100% Tartaric Acid Pellets are inert cores for pharmaceutical use, composed of 100% tartaric acid and manufactured according to Good Manufacturing Practices for bulk pharmaceutical excipients.
Can Tartaric Acid Pellets support the dissolution of poorly soluble basic APIs?
Tartaric Acid Pellets are designed to support dissolution enhancement of poorly soluble basic APIs through localized acidification. They are also suitable for multiparticulate drug delivery systems requiring acidic micro-environment control.
How do I choose between Sugar Spheres and Tartaric Acid Pellets?
Sugar Spheres are neutral inert cores composed of pharmaceutical-grade sucrose and maize starch, while Tartaric Acid Pellets are composed of 100% tartaric acid and can also provide a localized acidifying function within the formulation. The most suitable core depends on the formulation, API characteristics, particle size requirements and manufacturing process. SURINERTS® can support the technical evaluation of the most appropriate standard, special or customized solution.
Drug Layering and Core Characteristics
Can SURINERTS® inert cores be used for drug layering?
Yes. Suitability for subsequent drug layering and functional coating processes is considered during core selection, together with parameters such as particle size distribution, sphericity, flowability and mechanical resistance.
Does SURINERTS® perform API drug layering?
No. SURINERTS® supplies inert cores and excipients only and does not perform API drug layering activities on customer products.
Why are sphericity and surface uniformity important?
High sphericity and surface uniformity support efficient coating processes, homogeneous drug layering and consistent product performance. Surface characteristics are also controlled to avoid porosity, cracks and holes.
Why are mechanical strength and low friability important?
These characteristics help minimize particle breakage during handling, transportation and high-shear manufacturing processes. SURINERTS® products are also designed to withstand fluid bed processing.
What is the friability of SURINERTS® products?
Both SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres and 100% Tartaric Acid Pellets have a specified friability of less than 1.0%.
Are SURINERTS® inert cores suitable for multiparticulate oral dosage forms?
Are SURINERTS® inert cores suitable for fluid-bed coating and drug layering?
Particle Size, Mesh and Customization
What particle sizes are available for SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres?
SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres are available in standard and special sizes ranging from 300 µm to 1700 µm, with different mesh ranges available.
What particle sizes are available for SURINERTS® Tartaric Acid Pellets?
SURINERTS® Tartaric Acid Pellets are available in standard and special sizes ranging from 300 µm to 1000 µm.
Can customized particle sizes be requested?
Yes. The SURINERTS® portfolio includes standard, special and customized solutions. When standard products do not fully meet project requirements, the feasibility of a customized solution can be evaluated.
How is the most suitable core and particle size selected?
Selection is based on the required mesh size, application requirements and manufacturing process. Technical evaluation may include particle size distribution, sphericity, flowability, mechanical resistance and suitability for subsequent drug layering or functional coating processes.
What particle size distribution (PSD) is guaranteed for Tartaric Acid Pellets?
For the available Tartaric Acid Pellet sizes, IPS guarantees a PSD ≥ 90%.
Stability, Quality and Regulatory Documentation
What is the stability of Sugar Spheres and Tartaric Acid Pellets?
SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres have a declared stability of 5 years when stored under monitored conditions. SURINERTS® Tartaric Acid Pellets have a declared stability of 3 years under monitored conditions.
Are SURINERTS® products compliant with USP and Ph. Eur.?
Yes. SURINERTS® products are compliant with current USP and Ph. Eur. editions.
Are FDA Drug Master Files available to support regulatory submissions?
Yes. SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres are supported by Drug Master File No. 32181 – Active Type IV, while SURINERTS® 100% Tartaric Acid Pellets are supported by Drug Master File No. 32545 – Active Type IV. These Drug Master Files are available to support regulatory submissions involving the corresponding SURINERTS® excipients.
What technical and regulatory documentation is available for supplier qualification?
Each released product batch is supplied with a Certificate of Analysis reporting chemical and microbiological results. Regulatory Data Sheets are also available for SURINERTS® Sugar Spheres and 100% Tartaric Acid Pellets, together with relevant technical documentation and Drug Master File information to support supplier qualification and regulatory assessment.
How are quality controls performed?
Analytical and microbiological quality controls are carried out throughout the manufacturing process. Analytical testing is performed both by the internal Analytical Laboratory and by external validated laboratories. Certificates of Analysis are issued by Quality Control and approved by Quality Assurance.
Where are SURINERTS® products manufactured?
SURINERTS® products are manufactured at the IPS production facility in San Giuliano Milanese, Italy. Manufacturing is carried out under controlled production and quality processes, with analytical and microbiological controls performed throughout the manufacturing process.
Development and Industrial Supply
Can SURINERTS® support the development of customized pharmaceutical inert cores?
Yes. The development process may include technical and regulatory assessment, particle size and mesh selection, formulation compatibility evaluation, identification of the most appropriate standard, special or customized solution, and feasibility assessment for customized production when required.
Does SURINERTS® also support industrial-scale supply?
Yes. SURINERTS® supports pharmaceutical manufacturers from initial material selection through to routine industrial supply, with consistent product specifications, batch traceability and appropriate quality documentation.
Does SURINERTS® supply pharmaceutical manufacturers worldwide?
Yes. SURINERTS® supplies pharmaceutical manufacturers and CDMOs in international markets, supporting projects from initial material selection and development through to routine industrial supply.
Explore IPS Certifications:
ISO Certificate 9001:2015
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ISO Certificate 14001:2015
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Halal - EIA
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Explore SURINERTS® Products:
Sugar Spheres
Inert starter cores for drug layering and modified-release formulations
Tartaric Acid Pellets
Functional pellets for pharmaceutical formulations






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SURINERTS® is the pharmaceutical division of IPS , specialized in pharmaceutical-grade Sugar Spheres and Tartaric Acid Pellets. Our inert cores support drug layering, functional coating and multiparticulate oral dosage forms. Quality, regulatory support and reliable industrial supply for pharmaceutical manufacturers.
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Headquarters
Via Civesio, 6
20097 San Donato Milanese (MI) – Italy
Manufacturing plant
Via Tirso, 7/11
20098 San Giuliano Milanese (MI) – Italy
E- Mail
info@surinerts.it
Phone and Fax
+39 02.9880416